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PMID |
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TITLE |
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Osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis. A monozygotic co-twin control study. |
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ABSTRACT |
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OBJECTIVE |
NlmCategory: OBJECTIVE |
To quantify the magnitude and distribution of osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). |
METHODS |
NlmCategory: METHODS |
Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual x-ray absorptiometry, in a monozygotic co-twin control study. |
RESULTS |
NlmCategory: RESULTS |
BMD was reduced at most skeletal sites in the twin with RA compared with the co-twin (lumbar spine 4.6%, femoral neck 9.7%, total body 5.7%). Differences in lean soft tissue (5.6% for total body) correlated with differences in BMD between twins at multiple sites. |
CONCLUSION |
NlmCategory: CONCLUSIONS |
Osteoporosis in RA is generalized and may be related to loss of mobility or muscle mass associated with the disease. |
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DATE PUBLISHED |
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HISTORY |
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PUBSTATUS |
PUBSTATUSDATE |
pubmed |
1995/06/01 |
medline |
1995/06/01 00:01 |
entrez |
1995/06/01 00:00 |
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AUTHORS |
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NAME |
COLLECTIVENAME |
LASTNAME |
FORENAME |
INITIALS |
AFFILIATION |
AFFILIATIONINFO |
Sambrook PN |
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Sambrook |
P N |
PN |
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Garvan Institute of Medical Research, St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, Australia. |
Spector TD |
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Spector |
T D |
TD |
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Seeman E |
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Seeman |
E |
E |
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Bellamy N |
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Bellamy |
N |
N |
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Buchanan RR |
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Buchanan |
R R |
RR |
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Duffy DL |
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Duffy |
D L |
DL |
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Martin NG |
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Martin |
N G |
NG |
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Prince R |
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Prince |
R |
R |
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Owen E |
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Owen |
E |
E |
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Silman AJ |
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Silman |
A J |
AJ |
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INVESTIGATORS |
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JOURNAL |
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VOLUME: 38 |
ISSUE: 6 |
TITLE: Arthritis and rheumatism |
ISOABBREVIATION: Arthritis Rheum. |
YEAR: 1995 |
MONTH: Jun |
DAY: |
MEDLINEDATE: |
SEASON: |
CITEDMEDIUM: Print |
ISSN: 0004-3591 |
ISSNTYPE: Print |
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MEDLINE JOURNAL |
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MEDLINETA: Arthritis Rheum |
COUNTRY: UNITED STATES |
ISSNLINKING: 0004-3591 |
NLMUNIQUEID: 0370605 |
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PUBLICATION TYPE |
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PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT |
Journal Article |
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Twin Study |
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COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS |
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GRANTS |
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GENERAL NOTE |
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KEYWORDS |
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MESH HEADINGS |
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DESCRIPTORNAME |
QUALIFIERNAME |
Arthritis, Rheumatoid |
genetics |
Bone Density |
physiology |
Diseases in Twins |
genetics |
Female |
genetics |
Femur Neck |
physiopathology |
Great Britain |
epidemiology |
Humans |
epidemiology |
Lumbar Vertebrae |
physiopathology |
Male |
physiopathology |
Osteoporosis |
genetics |
Questionnaires |
genetics |
Registries |
genetics |
Regression Analysis |
genetics |
Twins, Monozygotic |
genetics |
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SUPPLEMENTARY MESH |
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GENE SYMBOLS |
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CHEMICALS |
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OTHER ID's |
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