Genetic Epidemiology, Translational Neurogenomics, Psychiatric Genetics and Statistical Genetics Laboratories investigate the pattern of disease in families, particularly identical and non-identical twins, to assess the relative importance of genes and environment in a variety of important health problems.
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PMID
42929664
TITLE
as a New Gene Influencing DZT.
ABSTRACT
Dizygotic twinning (DZT) is an important marker of female fertility. The Twinning Genetics Consortium (TGC) recently reported the largest genomewide association meta-analysis (GWAMA) of DZT, identifying six genomewide significant loci and a seventh supported by functional evidence, in 8265 mothers of spontaneous DZ twins (MoDZTs) and 264,567 European-ancestry controls. To identify additional loci, we continued recruitment of MoDZTs in Australia and New Zealand (ANZ). Here, we report a GWAS of a new ANZ2026 sample (1598 MoDZTs and 5317 controls) and a GWAMA combining this sample with the previously reported ANZ2023 dataset. A new locus near on chromosome 13 was tentatively identified. Because is associated with vitamin B12 levels linked to fertility, it represents a plausible candidate. However, despite a 51% increase in ANZ cases, only one additional locus emerged, supporting the hypothesis that DZT is an oligogenic rather than highly polygenic trait. Meta-analysis with the TGC2024, the largest existing GWAS of DZT, strengthened signals at several loci, including HLA-G, while weakening others, such as .
DATE PUBLISHED
2026 Oct 26
HISTORY
PUBSTATUS PUBSTATUSDATE
medline 2026/10/26 11:29
pubmed 2026/10/26 11:29
entrez 2026/10/26 09:23
AUTHORS
NAME COLLECTIVENAME LASTNAME FORENAME INITIALS AFFILIATION AFFILIATIONINFO
Gordon SD Gordon Scott D SD Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Australia.
Adsett JM Adsett Jessica M JM Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Australia.
List-Armitage SE List-Armitage Susan E SE Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Australia.
de Guzman E de Guzman Erika E Australian Translational Genomics Centre, Queensland University of Technology, Australia.
Montgomery GW Montgomery Grant W GW Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg Universitet, Denmark.
Vlasiuk E Vlasiuk Emma E Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, University of Otago, New Zealand.
Kennedy MA Kennedy Martin A MA Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, University of Otago, New Zealand.
Hubers N Hubers Nikki N SMARTBiomed Pioneer Centre, Denmark.
Martin NG Martin Nicholas G NG Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Australia.
INVESTIGATORS
JOURNAL
VOLUME:
ISSUE:
TITLE: Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies
ISOABBREVIATION: Twin Res Hum Genet
YEAR: 2026
MONTH: Oct
DAY: 26
MEDLINEDATE:
SEASON:
CITEDMEDIUM: Internet
ISSN: 1839-2628
ISSNTYPE: Electronic
MEDLINE JOURNAL
MEDLINETA: Twin Res Hum Genet
COUNTRY: England
ISSNLINKING: 1832-4274
NLMUNIQUEID: 101244624
PUBLICATION TYPE
PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT
Journal Article
COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS
GRANTS
GENERAL NOTE
KEYWORDS
KEYWORD
Dizygotic twinning
Fertility
GWAS
MESH HEADINGS
SUPPLEMENTARY MESH
GENE SYMBOLS
CHEMICALS
OTHER ID's