Genetic Epidemiology, Translational Neurogenomics, Psychiatric Genetics and Statistical Genetics Laboratories investigate the pattern of disease in families, particularly identical and non-identical twins, to assess the relative importance of genes and environment in a variety of important health problems.
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PMID
35132056
TITLE
Genome-wide association meta-analysis identifies 29 new acne susceptibility loci.
ABSTRACT
Acne vulgaris is a highly heritable skin disorder that primarily impacts facial skin. Severely inflamed lesions may leave permanent scars that have been associated with long-term psychosocial consequences. Here, we perform a GWAS meta-analysis comprising 20,165 individuals with acne from nine independent European ancestry cohorts. We identify 29 novel genome-wide significant loci and replicate 14 of the 17 previously identified risk loci, bringing the total number of reported acne risk loci to 46. Using fine-mapping and eQTL colocalisation approaches, we identify putative causal genes at several acne susceptibility loci that have previously been implicated in Mendelian hair and skin disorders, including pustular psoriasis. We identify shared genetic aetiology between acne, hormone levels, hormone-sensitive cancers and psychiatric traits. Finally, we show that a polygenic risk score calculated from our results explains up to 5.6% of the variance in acne liability in an independent cohort.
© 2022. The Author(s).
DATE PUBLISHED
2022 Feb 07
HISTORY
PUBSTATUS PUBSTATUSDATE
received 2021/05/27
accepted 2022/01/13
entrez 2022/02/08 05:49
pubmed 2022/02/09 06:00
medline 2022/02/09 06:00
AUTHORS
NAME COLLECTIVENAME LASTNAME FORENAME INITIALS AFFILIATION AFFILIATIONINFO
Mitchell BL Mitchell Brittany L BL School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Australia.
Saklatvala JR Saklatvala Jake R JR Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, UK.
Dand N Dand Nick N Health Data Research UK, London, UK.
Hagenbeek FA Hagenbeek Fiona A FA Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Li X Li Xin X Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indianapolis, US.
Min JL Min Josine L JL Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Thomas L Thomas Laurent L BioCore - Bioinformatics Core Facility, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Bartels M Bartels Meike M Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan Hottenga J Jan Hottenga Jouke J Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lupton MK Lupton Michelle K MK Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Boomsma DI Boomsma Dorret I DI Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dong X Dong Xianjun X Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Hveem K Hveem Kristian K Levanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Levanger, Norway.
Løset M Løset Mari M Department of Dermatology, Clinic of Orthopaedy, Rheumatology and Dermatology, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Martin NG Martin Nicholas G NG Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Barker JN Barker Jonathan N JN St John's Institute of Dermatology, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Han J Han Jiali J Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indianapolis, US.
Smith CH Smith Catherine H CH St John's Institute of Dermatology, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Rentería ME Rentería Miguel E ME School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Australia. miguel.renteria@qimrberghofer.edu.au.
Simpson MA Simpson Michael A MA Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, UK. michael.simpson@kcl.ac.uk.
INVESTIGATORS
JOURNAL
VOLUME: 13
ISSUE: 1
TITLE: Nature communications
ISOABBREVIATION: Nat Commun
YEAR: 2022
MONTH: Feb
DAY: 07
MEDLINEDATE:
SEASON:
CITEDMEDIUM: Internet
ISSN: 2041-1723
ISSNTYPE: Electronic
MEDLINE JOURNAL
MEDLINETA: Nat Commun
COUNTRY: England
ISSNLINKING: 2041-1723
NLMUNIQUEID: 101528555
PUBLICATION TYPE
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Journal Article
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