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PMID |
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TITLE |
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Education in Twins and Their Parents Across Birth Cohorts Over 100 years: An Individual-Level Pooled Analysis of 42-Twin Cohorts. |
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ABSTRACT |
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Whether monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins differ from each other in a variety of phenotypes is important for genetic twin modeling and for inferences made from twin studies in general. We analyzed whether there were differences in individual, maternal and paternal education between MZ and DZ twins in a large pooled dataset. Information was gathered on individual education for 218,362 adult twins from 27 twin cohorts (53% females; 39% MZ twins), and on maternal and paternal education for 147,315 and 143,056 twins respectively, from 28 twin cohorts (52% females; 38% MZ twins). Together, we had information on individual or parental education from 42 twin cohorts representing 19 countries. The original education classifications were transformed to education years and analyzed using linear regression models. Overall, MZ males had 0.26 (95% CI [0.21, 0.31]) years and MZ females 0.17 (95% CI [0.12, 0.21]) years longer education than DZ twins. The zygosity difference became smaller in more recent birth cohorts for both males and females. Parental education was somewhat longer for fathers of DZ twins in cohorts born in 1990-1999 (0.16 years, 95% CI [0.08, 0.25]) and 2000 or later (0.11 years, 95% CI [0.00, 0.22]), compared with fathers of MZ twins. The results show that the years of both individual and parental education are largely similar in MZ and DZ twins. We suggest that the socio-economic differences between MZ and DZ twins are so small that inferences based upon genetic modeling of twin data are not affected. |
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DATE PUBLISHED |
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HISTORY |
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PUBSTATUS |
PUBSTATUSDATE |
entrez |
2017/10/05 06:00 |
pubmed |
2017/10/05 06:00 |
medline |
2018/02/09 06:00 |
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AUTHORS |
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NAME |
COLLECTIVENAME |
LASTNAME |
FORENAME |
INITIALS |
AFFILIATION |
AFFILIATIONINFO |
Silventoinen K |
|
Silventoinen |
Karri |
K |
|
Department of Social Research,University of Helsinki,Helsinki,Finland. |
Jelenkovic A |
|
Jelenkovic |
Aline |
A |
|
Department of Social Research,University of Helsinki,Helsinki,Finland. |
Latvala A |
|
Latvala |
Antti |
A |
|
Institute for Molecular Medicine FIMM,Helsinki,Finland. |
Sund R |
|
Sund |
Reijo |
R |
|
Department of Social Research,University of Helsinki,Helsinki,Finland. |
Yokoyama Y |
|
Yokoyama |
Yoshie |
Y |
|
Department of Public Health Nursing,Osaka City University,Osaka,Japan. |
Ullemar V |
|
Ullemar |
Vilhelmina |
V |
|
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden. |
Almqvist C |
|
Almqvist |
Catarina |
C |
|
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden. |
Derom CA |
|
Derom |
Catherine A |
CA |
|
Centre of Human Genetics,University Hospitals Leuven,Leuven,Belgium. |
Vlietinck RF |
|
Vlietinck |
Robert F |
RF |
|
Centre of Human Genetics,University Hospitals Leuven,Leuven,Belgium. |
Loos RJF |
|
Loos |
Ruth J F |
RJF |
|
The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine,The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute,Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai,New York,NY,USA. |
Kandler C |
|
Kandler |
Christian |
C |
|
Department of Psychology,MSB Medical School Berlin,School of Health and Medicine,Berlin,Germany. |
Honda C |
|
Honda |
Chika |
C |
|
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine,Osaka University,Osaka,Japan. |
Inui F |
|
Inui |
Fujio |
F |
|
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine,Osaka University,Osaka,Japan. |
Iwatani Y |
|
Iwatani |
Yoshinori |
Y |
|
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine,Osaka University,Osaka,Japan. |
Watanabe M |
|
Watanabe |
Mikio |
M |
|
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine,Osaka University,Osaka,Japan. |
Rebato E |
|
Rebato |
Esther |
E |
|
Department of Genetics,Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology,University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU,Leioa,Spain. |
Stazi MA |
|
Stazi |
Maria A |
MA |
|
Istituto Superiore di Sanità - Centre for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health,Rome,Italy. |
Fagnani C |
|
Fagnani |
Corrado |
C |
|
Istituto Superiore di Sanità - Centre for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health,Rome,Italy. |
Brescianini S |
|
Brescianini |
Sonia |
S |
|
Istituto Superiore di Sanità - Centre for Behavioural Sciences and Mental Health,Rome,Italy. |
Hur YM |
|
Hur |
Yoon-Mi |
YM |
|
Department of Education,Mokpo National University,Jeonnam,South Korea. |
Jeong HU |
|
Jeong |
Hoe-Uk |
HU |
|
Department of Education,Mokpo National University,Jeonnam,South Korea. |
Cutler TL |
|
Cutler |
Tessa L |
TL |
|
The Australian Twin Registry,Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics,The University of Melbourne,Melbourne,Australia. |
Hopper JL |
|
Hopper |
John L |
JL |
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The Australian Twin Registry,Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics,The University of Melbourne,Melbourne,Australia. |
Busjahn A |
|
Busjahn |
Andreas |
A |
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HealthTwiSt GmbH,Berlin,Germany. |
Saudino KJ |
|
Saudino |
Kimberly J |
KJ |
|
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciencies,Boston University,Boston,MA,USA. |
Ji F |
|
Ji |
Fuling |
F |
|
Department of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention,Qingdao Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Qingdao,China. |
Ning F |
|
Ning |
Feng |
F |
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Department of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention,Qingdao Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Qingdao,China. |
Pang Z |
|
Pang |
Zengchang |
Z |
|
Department of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention,Qingdao Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Qingdao,China. |
Rose RJ |
|
Rose |
Richard J |
RJ |
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Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences,Indiana University,Bloomington,IN,USA. |
Koskenvuo M |
|
Koskenvuo |
Markku |
M |
|
Institute for Molecular Medicine FIMM,Helsinki,Finland. |
Heikkilä K |
|
Heikkilä |
Kauko |
K |
|
Institute for Molecular Medicine FIMM,Helsinki,Finland. |
Cozen W |
|
Cozen |
Wendy |
W |
|
Department of Preventive Medicine,Keck School of Medicine of USC,University of Southern California,Los Angeles,CA,USA. |
Hwang AE |
|
Hwang |
Amie E |
AE |
|
Department of Preventive Medicine,Keck School of Medicine of USC,University of Southern California,Los Angeles,CA,USA. |
Mack TM |
|
Mack |
Thomas M |
TM |
|
Department of Preventive Medicine,Keck School of Medicine of USC,University of Southern California,Los Angeles,CA,USA. |
Siribaddana SH |
|
Siribaddana |
Sisira H |
SH |
|
Institute of Research & Development,Battaramulla,Sri Lanka. |
Hotopf M |
|
Hotopf |
Matthew |
M |
|
NIHR Mental Health Biomedical Research Centre,South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust,and Institute of Psychiatry,Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London,London,UK. |
Sumathipala A |
|
Sumathipala |
Athula |
A |
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Institute of Research & Development,Battaramulla,Sri Lanka. |
Rijsdijk F |
|
Rijsdijk |
Fruhling |
F |
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MRC Social,Genetic & Developmental Psychiatry Centre,Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London,London,UK. |
Sung J |
|
Sung |
Joohon |
J |
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Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Seoul National University,Seoul,South Korea. |
Kim J |
|
Kim |
Jina |
J |
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Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Seoul National University,Seoul,South Korea. |
Lee J |
|
Lee |
Jooyeon |
J |
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Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Seoul National University,Seoul,South Korea. |
Lee S |
|
Lee |
Sooji |
S |
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Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Seoul National University,Seoul,South Korea. |
Nelson TL |
|
Nelson |
Tracy L |
TL |
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Department of Health and Exercise Sciences and Colorado School of Public Health,Colorado State University,Fort Collins,CO,USA. |
Whitfield KE |
|
Whitfield |
Keith E |
KE |
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Psychology and Neuroscience,Duke University,Durham,NC,USA. |
Tan Q |
|
Tan |
Qihua |
Q |
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Department of Public Health,Epidemiology,Biostatistics and Biodemography,University of Southern Denmark,Odense,Denmark. |
Zhang D |
|
Zhang |
Dongfeng |
D |
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Department of Public Health,Qingdao University Medical College,Qingdao,China. |
Llewellyn CH |
|
Llewellyn |
Clare H |
CH |
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Health Behaviour Research Centre,Department of Epidemiology and Public Health,Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London,London,UK. |
Fisher A |
|
Fisher |
Abigail |
A |
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Health Behaviour Research Centre,Department of Epidemiology and Public Health,Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London,London,UK. |
Burt SA |
|
Burt |
S Alexandra |
SA |
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Michigan State University,East Lansing,MI,USA. |
Klump KL |
|
Klump |
Kelly L |
KL |
|
Michigan State University,East Lansing,MI,USA. |
Knafo-Noam A |
|
Knafo-Noam |
Ariel |
A |
|
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem,Jerusalem,Israel. |
Mankuta D |
|
Mankuta |
David |
D |
|
Hadassah Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology Department,Hebrew University Medical School,Jerusalem,Israel. |
Abramson L |
|
Abramson |
Lior |
L |
|
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem,Jerusalem,Israel. |
Medland SE |
|
Medland |
Sarah E |
SE |
|
Genetic Epidemiology Department,QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute,Brisbane,Australia. |
Martin NG |
|
Martin |
Nicholas G |
NG |
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Genetic Epidemiology Department,QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute,Brisbane,Australia. |
Montgomery GW |
|
Montgomery |
Grant W |
GW |
|
Molecular Epidemiology Department,QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute,Brisbane,Australia. |
Magnusson PKE |
|
Magnusson |
Patrik K E |
PKE |
|
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden. |
Pedersen NL |
|
Pedersen |
Nancy L |
NL |
|
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden. |
Dahl Aslan AK |
|
Dahl Aslan |
Anna K |
AK |
|
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden. |
Corley RP |
|
Corley |
Robin P |
RP |
|
Institute for Behavioral Genetics,University of Colorado,Boulder,CO,USA. |
Huibregtse BM |
|
Huibregtse |
Brooke M |
BM |
|
Institute for Behavioral Genetics,University of Colorado,Boulder,CO,USA. |
Öncel SY |
|
Öncel |
Sevgi Y |
SY |
|
Department of Statistics,Faculty of Arts and Sciences,Kırıkkale University,Kırıkkale,Turkey. |
Aliev F |
|
Aliev |
Fazil |
F |
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Psychology and African American Studies,Virginia Commonwealth University,Richmond,VA,USA. |
Krueger RF |
|
Krueger |
Robert F |
RF |
|
Department of Psychology,University of Minnesota,Minneapolis,MN,USA. |
McGue M |
|
McGue |
Matt |
M |
|
Department of Psychology,University of Minnesota,Minneapolis,MN,USA. |
Pahlen S |
|
Pahlen |
Shandell |
S |
|
Department of Psychology,University of Minnesota,Minneapolis,MN,USA. |
Willemsen G |
|
Willemsen |
Gonneke |
G |
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Department of Biological Psychology,VU University Amsterdam,Amsterdam,the Netherlands. |
Bartels M |
|
Bartels |
Meike |
M |
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Department of Biological Psychology,VU University Amsterdam,Amsterdam,the Netherlands. |
van Beijsterveldt CEM |
|
van Beijsterveldt |
Catharina E M |
CEM |
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Department of Biological Psychology,VU University Amsterdam,Amsterdam,the Netherlands. |
Silberg JL |
|
Silberg |
Judy L |
JL |
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Department of Human and Molecular Genetics,Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University,Richmond,VA,USA. |
Eaves LJ |
|
Eaves |
Lindon J |
LJ |
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Department of Human and Molecular Genetics,Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University,Richmond,VA,USA. |
Maes HH |
|
Maes |
Hermine H |
HH |
|
Department of Human and Molecular Genetics,Psychiatry and Massey Cancer Center,Virginia Commonwealth University,Richmond,VA,USA. |
Harris JR |
|
Harris |
Jennifer R |
JR |
|
Norwegian Institute of Public Health,Oslo,Norway. |
Brandt I |
|
Brandt |
Ingunn |
I |
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Norwegian Institute of Public Health,Oslo,Norway. |
Nilsen TS |
|
Nilsen |
Thomas S |
TS |
|
Norwegian Institute of Public Health,Oslo,Norway. |
Rasmussen F |
|
Rasmussen |
Finn |
F |
|
Lund University,Lund,Sweden. |
Tynelius P |
|
Tynelius |
Per |
P |
|
Department of Public Health Sciences,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden. |
Baker LA |
|
Baker |
Laura A |
LA |
|
Department of Psychology,University of Southern California,Los Angeles,CA,USA. |
Tuvblad C |
|
Tuvblad |
Catherine |
C |
|
Department of Psychology,University of Southern California,Los Angeles,CA,USA. |
Ordoñana JR |
|
Ordoñana |
Juan R |
JR |
|
Department of Human Anatomy and Psychobiology,University of Murcia,Murcia,Spain. |
Sánchez-Romera JF |
|
Sánchez-Romera |
Juan F |
JF |
|
Department of Human Anatomy and Psychobiology,University of Murcia,Murcia,Spain. |
Colodro-Conde L |
|
Colodro-Conde |
Lucia |
L |
|
Department of Human Anatomy and Psychobiology,University of Murcia,Murcia,Spain. |
Gatz M |
|
Gatz |
Margaret |
M |
|
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden. |
Butler DA |
|
Butler |
David A |
DA |
|
Health and Medicine Division,The National Academies of Sciences,Engineering, and Medicine,Washington,DC,USA. |
Lichtenstein P |
|
Lichtenstein |
Paul |
P |
|
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden. |
Goldberg JH |
|
Goldberg |
Jack H |
JH |
|
Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,University of Washington,Seattle,WA,USA. |
Harden KP |
|
Harden |
K Paige |
KP |
|
Department of Psychology,University of Texas at Austin,Austin,TX,USA. |
Tucker-Drob EM |
|
Tucker-Drob |
Elliot M |
EM |
|
Department of Psychology,University of Texas at Austin,Austin,TX,USA. |
Duncan GE |
|
Duncan |
Glen E |
GE |
|
Washington State Twin Registry,Washington State University - Health Sciences Spokane,Spokane,WA,USA. |
Buchwald D |
|
Buchwald |
Dedra |
D |
|
Washington State Twin Registry,Washington State University - Health Sciences Spokane,Spokane,WA,USA. |
Tarnoki AD |
|
Tarnoki |
Adam D |
AD |
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Department of Radiology,Semmelweis University,Budapest,Hungary. |
Tarnoki DL |
|
Tarnoki |
David L |
DL |
|
Department of Radiology,Semmelweis University,Budapest,Hungary. |
Franz CE |
|
Franz |
Carol E |
CE |
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Department of Psychiatry,University of California,San Diego,CA,USA. |
Kremen WS |
|
Kremen |
William S |
WS |
|
Department of Psychiatry,University of California,San Diego,CA,USA. |
Lyons MJ |
|
Lyons |
Michael J |
MJ |
|
Department of Psychology,Boston University,Boston,MA,USA. |
Maia JA |
|
Maia |
José A |
JA |
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CIFI2D,Faculty of Sport,University of Porto,Porto,Portugal. |
Freitas DL |
|
Freitas |
Duarte L |
DL |
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Department of Physical Education and Sport,University of Madeira,Funchal,Portugal. |
Turkheimer E |
|
Turkheimer |
Eric |
E |
|
Department of Psychology,University of Virginia,Charlottesville,VA,USA. |
Sørensen TIA |
|
Sørensen |
Thorkild I A |
TIA |
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Novo Nordisk Foundation Centre for Basic Metabolic Research (Section on Metabolic Genetics),and Department of Public Health,Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences,University of Copenhagen,Copenhagen,Denmark. |
Boomsma DI |
|
Boomsma |
Dorret I |
DI |
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Department of Biological Psychology,VU University Amsterdam,Amsterdam,the Netherlands. |
Kaprio J |
|
Kaprio |
Jaakko |
J |
|
Institute for Molecular Medicine FIMM,Helsinki,Finland. |
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INVESTIGATORS |
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JOURNAL |
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VOLUME: 20 |
ISSUE: 5 |
TITLE: Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies |
ISOABBREVIATION: Twin Res Hum Genet |
YEAR: 2017 |
MONTH: 10 |
DAY: |
MEDLINEDATE: |
SEASON: |
CITEDMEDIUM: Internet |
ISSN: 1832-4274 |
ISSNTYPE: Print |
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MEDLINE JOURNAL |
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MEDLINETA: Twin Res Hum Genet |
COUNTRY: England |
ISSNLINKING: 1832-4274 |
NLMUNIQUEID: 101244624 |
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PUBLICATION TYPE |
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PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT |
Clinical Trial |
Comparative Study |
Journal Article |
Multicenter Study |
Twin Study |
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. |
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
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COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS |
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GRANTS |
|
GRANTID |
AGENCY |
COUNTRY |
R01 AG022982 |
NIA NIH HHS |
United States |
14133 |
Cancer Research UK |
United Kingdom |
K05 AA000145 |
NIAAA NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 AA012502 |
NIAAA NIH HHS |
United States |
R03 MH063851 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
R21 AA023322 |
NIAAA NIH HHS |
United States |
R21 MH070542 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 MH081813 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
T32 DA017637 |
NIDA NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 MH092377 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 AG018386 |
NIA NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 ES015150 |
NIEHS NIH HHS |
United States |
R21 HD081437 |
NICHD NIH HHS |
United States |
P2C HD042849 |
NICHD NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 HD066040 |
NICHD NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 AA009203 |
NIAAA NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 AG018384 |
NIA NIH HHS |
United States |
R21 AG039572 |
NIA NIH HHS |
United States |
230374 |
European Research Council |
International |
RC2 HL103416 |
NHLBI NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 HD010333 |
NICHD NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 HD068435 |
NICHD NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 MH062375 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 MH058354 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
P60 DA011015 |
NIDA NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 AG050595 |
NIA NIH HHS |
United States |
R01 AG022381 |
NIA NIH HHS |
United States |
R37 AA012502 |
NIAAA NIH HHS |
United States |
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GENERAL NOTE |
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KEYWORDS |
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KEYWORD |
education |
parental education |
twins |
zygosity |
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MESH HEADINGS |
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DESCRIPTORNAME |
QUALIFIERNAME |
Academic Success |
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Cohort Studies |
|
Female |
|
Humans |
|
Male |
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Models, Genetic |
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Socioeconomic Factors |
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Twins, Dizygotic |
|
Twins, Monozygotic |
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SUPPLEMENTARY MESH |
|
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GENE SYMBOLS |
|
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CHEMICALS |
|
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OTHER ID's |
|
|
|