Genetic Epidemiology, Translational Neurogenomics, Psychiatric Genetics and Statistical Genetics Laboratories investigate the pattern of disease in families, particularly identical and non-identical twins, to assess the relative importance of genes and environment in a variety of important health problems.
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PMID
23728934
TITLE
Polygenic transmission and complex neuro developmental network for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: genome-wide association study of both common and rare variants.
ABSTRACT
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complex polygenic disorder. This study aimed to discover common and rare DNA variants associated with ADHD in a large homogeneous Han Chinese ADHD case-control sample. The sample comprised 1,040 cases and 963 controls. All cases met DSM-IV ADHD diagnostic criteria. We used the Affymetrix6.0 array to assay both single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and copy number variants (CNVs). Genome-wide association analyses were performed using PLINK. SNP-heritability and SNP-genetic correlations with ADHD in Caucasians were estimated with genome-wide complex trait analysis (GCTA). Pathway analyses were performed using the Interval enRICHment Test (INRICH), the Disease Association Protein-Protein Link Evaluator (DAPPLE), and the Genomic Regions Enrichment of Annotations Tool (GREAT). We did not find genome-wide significance for single SNPs but did find an increased burden of large, rare CNVs in the ADHD sample (P = 0.038). SNP-heritability was estimated to be 0.42 (standard error, 0.13, P = 0.0017) and the SNP-genetic correlation with European Ancestry ADHD samples was 0.39 (SE 0.15, P = 0.0072). The INRICH, DAPPLE, and GREAT analyses implicated several gene ontology cellular components, including neuron projections and synaptic components, which are consistent with a neurodevelopmental pathophysiology for ADHD. This study suggested the genetic architecture of ADHD comprises both common and rare variants. Some common causal variants are likely to be shared between Han Chinese and Caucasians. Complex neurodevelopmental networks may underlie ADHD's etiology.
Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
DATE PUBLISHED
2013 Jul
HISTORY
PUBSTATUS PUBSTATUSDATE
received 2013/03/17
accepted 2013/04/19
entrez 2013/06/04 06:00
pubmed 2013/06/04 06:00
medline 2013/10/18 06:00
AUTHORS
NAME COLLECTIVENAME LASTNAME FORENAME INITIALS AFFILIATION AFFILIATIONINFO
Yang L Yang Li L Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, China.
Neale BM Neale Benjamin M BM Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Liu L Liu Lu L Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, China.
Lee SH Lee S Hong SH The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Wray NR Wray Naomi R NR The University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Ji N Ji Ning N Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, China.
Li H Li Haimei H Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, China.
Qian Q Qian Qiujin Q Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, China.
Wang D Wang Dongliang D Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
Li J Li Jun J State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Faraone SV Faraone Stephen V SV Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.
Wang Y Wang Yufeng Y Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, China.
Psychiatric GWAS Consortium: ADHD Subgroup
INVESTIGATORS
LASTNAME FORENAME INITIALS AFFILIATION
Doyle Alysa E AE
Reif Andreas A
Rothenberger Aribert A
Franke Barbara B
Sonuga-Barke Edmund J S EJ
Steinhausen Hans-Christoph HC
Buitelaar Jan K JK
Kuntsi Jonna J
Biederman Joseph J
Lesch Klaus-Peter KP
Kent Lindsey L
Asherson Philip P
Oades Robert D RD
Loo Sandra K SK
Nelson Stan F SF
Faraone Stephen V SV
Smalley Susan L SL
Banaschewski Tobias T
Arias Vasquez Alejandro A
Todorov Alexandre A
Charach Alice A
Miranda Ana A
Warnke Andreas A
Thapar Anita A
Neale Benjamin M BM
Cormand Bru B
Freitag Christine C
Mick Eric E
Mulas Fernando F
Middleton Frank F
HakonarsonHakonarson Hakon H
Palmason Haukur H
Schäfer Helmut H
Roeyers Herbert H
McGough James J JJ
Romanos Jasmin J
Crosbie Jennifer J
Meyer Jobst J
Ramos-Quiroga Josep Antoni JA
Sergeant Joseph J
Elia Josephine J
Langely Kate K
Nisenbaum Laura L
Romanos Marcel M
Daly Mark J MJ
Ribasés Marta M
Gill Michael M
O'Donovan Michael M
Owen Michael M
Casas Miguel M
Bayés Mònica M
Lambregts-Rommelse Nanda N
Williams Nigel N
Holmans Peter P
Anney Richard J L RJ
Ebstein Richard P RP
Schachar Russell R
Medland Sarah E SE
Ripke Stephan S
Walitza Susanne S
Nguyen Thuy Trang TT
Renner Tobias J TJ
Hu Xiaolan X
JOURNAL
VOLUME: 162B
ISSUE: 5
TITLE: American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics
ISOABBREVIATION: Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet
YEAR: 2013
MONTH: Jul
DAY:
MEDLINEDATE:
SEASON:
CITEDMEDIUM: Internet
ISSN: 1552-485X
ISSNTYPE: Electronic
MEDLINE JOURNAL
MEDLINETA: Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet
COUNTRY: United States
ISSNLINKING: 1552-4841
NLMUNIQUEID: 101235742
PUBLICATION TYPE
PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS
REFTYPE REFSOURCE REFPMID NOTE
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GRANTS
GRANTID AGENCY COUNTRY
MOP 74699 Canadian Institutes of Health Research Canada
U01 MH085518 NIMH NIH HHS United States
R01MH081803 NIMH NIH HHS United States
R01 MH062873 NIMH NIH HHS United States
U01 MH085515 NIMH NIH HHS United States
R01MH58277 NIMH NIH HHS United States
R01 MH058277 NIMH NIH HHS United States
R13 MH059126 NIMH NIH HHS United States
K23 MH066275 NIMH NIH HHS United States
R13MH059126 NIMH NIH HHS United States
R01 MH081803 NIMH NIH HHS United States
R01MH62873 NIMH NIH HHS United States
MOP 44070 Canadian Institutes of Health Research Canada
MOP 64277 Canadian Institutes of Health Research Canada
Wellcome Trust United Kingdom
P30 HD004612 NICHD NIH HHS United States
U01MH085515 NIMH NIH HHS United States
K23MH066275-01 NIMH NIH HHS United States
U01MH085518 NIMH NIH HHS United States
G9810900 Medical Research Council United Kingdom
GENERAL NOTE
KEYWORDS
MESH HEADINGS
DESCRIPTORNAME QUALIFIERNAME
Adolescent
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity genetics
Case-Control Studies genetics
Child genetics
Female genetics
Genetic Predisposition to Disease genetics
Genome-Wide Association Study genetics
Humans genetics
Male genetics
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide genetics
SUPPLEMENTARY MESH
GENE SYMBOLS
CHEMICALS
OTHER ID's