Genetic Epidemiology, Translational Neurogenomics, Psychiatric Genetics and Statistical Genetics Laboratories investigate the pattern of disease in families, particularly identical and non-identical twins, to assess the relative importance of genes and environment in a variety of important health problems.
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PMID
21130836
TITLE
Whole genome association scan for genetic polymorphisms influencing information processing speed.
ABSTRACT
Processing speed is an important cognitive function that is compromised in psychiatric illness (e.g., schizophrenia, depression) and old age; it shares genetic background with complex cognition (e.g., working memory, reasoning). To find genes influencing speed we performed a genome-wide association scan in up to three cohorts: Brisbane (mean age 16 years; N = 1659); LBC1936 (mean age 70 years, N = 992); LBC1921 (mean age 82 years, N = 307), and; HBCS (mean age 64 years, N =1080). Meta-analysis of the common measures highlighted various suggestively significant (p < 1.21 × 10⁻⁵) SNPs and plausible candidate genes (e.g., TRIB3). A biological pathways analysis of the speed factor identified two common pathways from the KEGG database (cell junction, focal adhesion) in two cohorts, while a pathway analysis linked to the GO database revealed common pathways across pairs of speed measures (e.g., receptor binding, cellular metabolic process). These highlighted genes and pathways will be able to inform future research, including results for psychiatric disease.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
DATE PUBLISHED
2011 Mar
HISTORY
PUBSTATUS PUBSTATUSDATE
received 2010/07/05
revised 2010/11/19
accepted 2010/11/25
entrez 2010/12/07 06:00
pubmed 2010/12/07 06:00
medline 2011/07/02 06:00
AUTHORS
NAME COLLECTIVENAME LASTNAME FORENAME INITIALS AFFILIATION AFFILIATIONINFO
Luciano M Luciano Michelle M Centre for Cognitive Aging and Cognitive Epidemiology, Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. michelle.luciano@ed.ac.uk
Hansell NK Hansell Narelle K NK
Lahti J Lahti Jari J
Davies G Davies Gail G
Medland SE Medland Sarah E SE
Räikkönen K Räikkönen Katri K
Tenesa A Tenesa Albert A
Widen E Widen Elisabeth E
McGhee KA McGhee Kevin A KA
Palotie A Palotie Aarno A
Liewald D Liewald David D
Porteous DJ Porteous David J DJ
Starr JM Starr John M JM
Montgomery GW Montgomery Grant W GW
Martin NG Martin Nicholas G NG
Eriksson JG Eriksson Johan G JG
Wright MJ Wright Margaret J MJ
Deary IJ Deary Ian J IJ
INVESTIGATORS
JOURNAL
VOLUME: 86
ISSUE: 3
TITLE: Biological psychology
ISOABBREVIATION: Biol Psychol
YEAR: 2011
MONTH: Mar
DAY:
MEDLINEDATE:
SEASON:
CITEDMEDIUM: Internet
ISSN: 1873-6246
ISSNTYPE: Electronic
MEDLINE JOURNAL
MEDLINETA: Biol Psychol
COUNTRY: Netherlands
ISSNLINKING: 0301-0511
NLMUNIQUEID: 0375566
PUBLICATION TYPE
PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS
REFTYPE REFSOURCE REFPMID NOTE
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GRANTS
GRANTID AGENCY COUNTRY
G1001245 Medical Research Council United Kingdom
089062 Wellcome Trust United Kingdom
BB/F019394/1 Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council United Kingdom
ETM/55 Chief Scientist Office United Kingdom
CZB/4/505 Chief Scientist Office United Kingdom
G0700704 Medical Research Council United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust United Kingdom
GENERAL NOTE
KEYWORDS
MESH HEADINGS
DESCRIPTORNAME QUALIFIERNAME
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing genetics
Adolescent genetics
Age Factors genetics
Aged genetics
Aged, 80 and over genetics
Cohort Studies genetics
Databases, Genetic statistics & numerical data
Female statistics & numerical data
Genome-Wide Association Study methods
Humans methods
International Cooperation methods
Keratins genetics
Male genetics
Mental Processes physiology
Meta-Analysis as Topic physiology
Neuropsychological Tests physiology
Polymorphism, Genetic physiology
Sex Factors physiology
SUPPLEMENTARY MESH
GENE SYMBOLS
CHEMICALS
REGISTRYNUMBER NAMEOFSUBSTANCE
0 Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
68238-35-7 Keratins
OTHER ID's
OTHERID SOURCE
UKMS47308 NLM