|
|
| PMID |
|
|
| TITLE |
|
| Pathological gambling recovery in the absence of abstinence. |
|
| ABSTRACT |
|
| AIMS |
NlmCategory: OBJECTIVE |
| To examine the role of abstinence from gambling versus controlled gambling in recovery from pathological gambling (PG) in a community-based survey. |
| DESIGN |
NlmCategory: METHODS |
| Individuals with a life-time history of PG identified in a community-based survey were divided into three groups based on their current levels of PG symptoms. These three groups were compared to each other on their past-year gambling involvement. |
| SETTING |
NlmCategory: METHODS |
| National general population twin survey conducted in Australia. |
| PARTICIPANTS |
NlmCategory: METHODS |
| Overall, there were 4764 participants in the community-based survey (mean age 37.7 years, 57.2% women). Among these were 104 participants with a life-time history of PG; of the 104 with a life-time diagnosis of PG, 28 had a past-year diagnosis of PG, 32 had past-year problem gambling and 44 had no symptoms of PG in the past year ('recovery'). |
| MEASUREMENTS |
NlmCategory: METHODS |
| The measure of PG was based on the NODS (NORC DSM-IV Screen for Gambling Problems). Past-year participation in 11 different gambling activities was assessed, as well as the following composite indicators: any gambling, gambling versatility, the number of days and hours spent gambling and the proportion of household income spent on gambling. |
| FINDINGS |
NlmCategory: RESULTS |
| Ninety per cent of those in the recovery group participated in some form of gambling in the past year. |
| CONCLUSIONS |
NlmCategory: CONCLUSIONS |
| In this general population survey, nearly all the PG recoveries were achieved in the absence of abstinence. Controlled gambling appears to be a popular road to recovery in the community. |
| © 2010 The Authors, Addiction © 2010 Society for the Study of Addiction. |
|
| DATE PUBLISHED |
|
|
| HISTORY |
|
| PUBSTATUS |
PUBSTATUSDATE |
| aheadofprint |
2010/09/20 |
| entrez |
2010/09/22 06:00 |
| pubmed |
2010/09/22 06:00 |
| medline |
2011/04/29 06:00 |
|
| AUTHORS |
|
| NAME |
COLLECTIVENAME |
LASTNAME |
FORENAME |
INITIALS |
AFFILIATION |
AFFILIATIONINFO |
| Slutske WS |
|
Slutske |
Wendy S |
WS |
|
Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia, 210 McAlester Hall, Columbia, MO 65211,USA. slutskew@missouri.edu |
| Piasecki TM |
|
Piasecki |
Thomas M |
TM |
|
|
| Blaszczynski A |
|
Blaszczynski |
Alex |
A |
|
|
| Martin NG |
|
Martin |
Nicholas G |
NG |
|
|
|
| INVESTIGATORS |
|
|
| JOURNAL |
|
| VOLUME: 105 |
| ISSUE: 12 |
| TITLE: Addiction (Abingdon, England) |
| ISOABBREVIATION: Addiction |
| YEAR: 2010 |
| MONTH: Dec |
| DAY: |
| MEDLINEDATE: |
| SEASON: |
| CITEDMEDIUM: Internet |
| ISSN: 1360-0443 |
| ISSNTYPE: Electronic |
|
| MEDLINE JOURNAL |
|
| MEDLINETA: Addiction |
| COUNTRY: England |
| ISSNLINKING: 0965-2140 |
| NLMUNIQUEID: 9304118 |
|
| PUBLICATION TYPE |
|
| PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT |
| Journal Article |
| Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
| Twin Study |
|
| COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS |
|
| REFTYPE |
REFSOURCE |
REFPMID |
NOTE |
| Cites |
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10885051 |
|
| Cites |
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17479359 |
|
| Cites |
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| Cites |
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6357011 |
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| Cites |
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3631315 |
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| Cites |
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2025692 |
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| Cites |
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1787547 |
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| Cites |
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7580815 |
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| Cites |
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15789190 |
|
| Cites |
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15824536 |
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| Cites |
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15889941 |
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16449485 |
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16548930 |
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| Cites |
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| Cites |
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18770081 |
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| Cites |
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2009 Feb;12(1):63-78 |
19210181 |
|
| Cites |
Behav Res Ther. 2009 Mar;47(3):189-97 |
19118818 |
|
| Cites |
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2009 Oct;12(5):425-32 |
19803770 |
|
| Cites |
J Stud Alcohol. 2001 Sep;62(5):706-12 |
11702810 |
|
|
| GRANTS |
|
| GRANTID |
AGENCY |
COUNTRY |
| MH66206 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
| R01 MH066206 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
| R01 MH066206-01A1 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
| R01 MH066206-02 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
| R01 MH066206-03 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
| R01 MH066206-04 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
| R01 MH066206-05 |
NIMH NIH HHS |
United States |
|
| GENERAL NOTE |
|
|
| KEYWORDS |
|
|
| MESH HEADINGS |
|
| DESCRIPTORNAME |
QUALIFIERNAME |
| Adult |
|
| Australia |
epidemiology |
| Behavior, Addictive |
rehabilitation |
| Data Collection |
rehabilitation |
| Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders |
rehabilitation |
| Female |
rehabilitation |
| Gambling |
rehabilitation |
| Humans |
rehabilitation |
| Male |
rehabilitation |
| Outcome Assessment (Health Care) |
statistics & numerical data |
| Remission, Spontaneous |
statistics & numerical data |
|
| SUPPLEMENTARY MESH |
|
|
| GENE SYMBOLS |
|
|
| CHEMICALS |
|
|
| OTHER ID's |
|
| OTHERID |
SOURCE |
| NIHMS207218 |
NLM |
| PMC2975751 |
NLM |
|
|
