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PMID |
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TITLE |
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A transdiagnostic approach to understanding eating disorders. |
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ABSTRACT |
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Categorical models dominate the eating disorder field, but the tandem use of categorical and dimensional models has been proposed. A transdiagnostic dimensional model, number of lifetime eating disorder behaviors (LEDB), was examined with respect to (1) its relationship to a variety of indicators of the individual's functioning, (2) the degree to which it was influenced by genetic and environmental risk factors, and (3) exposure to specific environmental risk factors. Data from self-report and interview from 1002 female twins (mean age = 34.91 years, SD = 2.09) were examined. While 15.4% women met criteria for a lifetime eating disorder, 29% had at least one LEDB. The dimensional measure provided an indicator of associated functioning, and was influenced primarily by the nonshared environment. The number of LEDB was associated with the degree of impaired functioning. This impairment was associated with conflict between parents and criticism from parents when growing up. |
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DATE PUBLISHED |
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HISTORY |
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PUBSTATUS |
PUBSTATUSDATE |
pubmed |
2006/07/15 09:00 |
medline |
2006/08/10 09:00 |
entrez |
2006/07/15 09:00 |
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AUTHORS |
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NAME |
COLLECTIVENAME |
LASTNAME |
FORENAME |
INITIALS |
AFFILIATION |
AFFILIATIONINFO |
Wade TD |
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Wade |
Tracey D |
TD |
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School of Psychology, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. |
Bergin JL |
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Bergin |
Jacqueline L |
JL |
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Martin NG |
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Martin |
Nicholas G |
NG |
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Gillespie NA |
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Gillespie |
Nathan A |
NA |
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Fairburn CG |
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Fairburn |
Christopher G |
CG |
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INVESTIGATORS |
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JOURNAL |
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VOLUME: 194 |
ISSUE: 7 |
TITLE: The Journal of nervous and mental disease |
ISOABBREVIATION: J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. |
YEAR: 2006 |
MONTH: Jul |
DAY: |
MEDLINEDATE: |
SEASON: |
CITEDMEDIUM: Print |
ISSN: 0022-3018 |
ISSNTYPE: Print |
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MEDLINE JOURNAL |
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MEDLINETA: J Nerv Ment Dis |
COUNTRY: United States |
ISSNLINKING: 0022-3018 |
NLMUNIQUEID: 0375402 |
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PUBLICATION TYPE |
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PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT |
Comparative Study |
Journal Article |
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Twin Study |
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COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS |
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GRANTS |
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GRANTID |
AGENCY |
COUNTRY |
046386 |
Wellcome Trust |
United Kingdom |
046386 |
Wellcome Trust |
United Kingdom |
079113 |
Wellcome Trust |
United Kingdom |
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GENERAL NOTE |
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KEYWORDS |
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MESH HEADINGS |
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DESCRIPTORNAME |
QUALIFIERNAME |
Adult |
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Anorexia Nervosa |
genetics |
Australia |
epidemiology |
Bulimia Nervosa |
genetics |
Conflict (Psychology) |
genetics |
Diseases in Twins |
genetics |
Eating Disorders |
genetics |
Female |
genetics |
Humans |
genetics |
Interviews as Topic |
genetics |
Logistic Models |
genetics |
Models, Genetic |
genetics |
Models, Psychological |
genetics |
Parent-Child Relations |
genetics |
Personality Assessment |
statistics & numerical data |
Personality Inventory |
statistics & numerical data |
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales |
statistics & numerical data |
Risk Factors |
statistics & numerical data |
Social Environment |
statistics & numerical data |
Twins, Dizygotic |
statistics & numerical data |
Twins, Monozygotic |
statistics & numerical data |
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SUPPLEMENTARY MESH |
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GENE SYMBOLS |
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CHEMICALS |
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OTHER ID's |
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