Genetic Epidemiology, Translational Neurogenomics, Psychiatric Genetics and Statistical Genetics Laboratories investigate the pattern of disease in families, particularly identical and non-identical twins, to assess the relative importance of genes and environment in a variety of important health problems.
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PMID
12626226
TITLE
Serum inhibin A and B concentrations during the menstrual cycle in mothers of spontaneous dizygotic twins.
ABSTRACT
Dizygotic twinning in humans is influenced by genetic factors suggesting inherited variation affects follicle development and predisposes to double ovulations. In a previous study, we conducted a detailed examination of follicle development and variation in hormone concentrations during the menstrual cycle in mothers of DZ twins (MODZT) compared with an age-matched control group of mothers of singletons. We did not detect differences in FSH concentrations between mothers of twins and mothers of singletons. Serum inhibin concentrations were measured by a radioimmunoassay that did not distinguish between dimeric inhibin A and B forms and free inhibin alpha subunit. We therefore analyzed the samples from this study with specific assays to determine whether concentrations of inhibin A and B were different between MODZT and controls and therefore contribute to the twinning phenotype. There were no significant differences between MODZT with single ovulations and control women in inhibin A and B concentrations during the cycle, including the critical period for the selection of the dominant follicle. These data suggest that the genetic cause of twinning is not associated with changes in FSH concentrations or recognised feedback mechanisms regulating FSH release.
DATE PUBLISHED
2003 Feb
HISTORY
PUBSTATUS PUBSTATUSDATE
pubmed 2003/03/11 04:00
medline 2003/05/28 05:00
entrez 2003/03/11 04:00
AUTHORS
NAME COLLECTIVENAME LASTNAME FORENAME INITIALS AFFILIATION AFFILIATIONINFO
Gilfillan CP Gilfillan Christopher P CP Prince Henry's Institute of Medical Research, Clayton,Victoria, Australia.
Montgomery GW Montgomery Grant W GW
Zhu G Zhu Gu G
Martin NG Martin Nicholas G NG
Groome NP Groome N P NP
Robertson DM Robertson David M DM
INVESTIGATORS
JOURNAL
VOLUME: 6
ISSUE: 1
TITLE: Twin research : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies
ISOABBREVIATION: Twin Res
YEAR: 2003
MONTH: Feb
DAY:
MEDLINEDATE:
SEASON:
CITEDMEDIUM: Print
ISSN: 1369-0523
ISSNTYPE: Print
MEDLINE JOURNAL
MEDLINETA: Twin Res
COUNTRY: Australia
ISSNLINKING: 1369-0523
NLMUNIQUEID: 9815819
PUBLICATION TYPE
PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS
GRANTS
GENERAL NOTE
KEYWORDS
MESH HEADINGS
DESCRIPTORNAME QUALIFIERNAME
Female
Follicle Stimulating Hormone blood
Humans blood
Inhibins blood
Menstruation physiology
Ovulation genetics
Twins, Dizygotic genetics
SUPPLEMENTARY MESH
GENE SYMBOLS
CHEMICALS
REGISTRYNUMBER NAMEOFSUBSTANCE
0 inhibin A
0 inhibin B
57285-09-3 Inhibins
9002-68-0 Follicle Stimulating Hormone
OTHER ID's