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PMID |
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TITLE |
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Human twinning is not linked to the region of chromosome 4 syntenic with the sheep twinning gene FecB. |
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ABSTRACT |
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The tendency to dizygotic (DZ) twinning is inherited in both humans and sheep, and a fecundity gene in sheep (FecB) maps to sheep chromosome 6, syntenic with human 4q21-25. Our aim was to see whether a gene predisposing to human DZ twinning mapped to this region. DNA was collected from 169 pairs and 17 sets of 3 sisters (trios) from Australia and New Zealand who had each had spontaneous DZ twins, mostly before the age of 35, and from a replication sample of 111 families (92 affected sister pairs) from The Netherlands. Exclusion mapping was carried out after typing 26 markers on chromosome 4, of which 8 spanned the region likely to contain the human homologue of the sheep FecB gene. We used nonparametric affected sib pair methods for linkage analysis [ASPEX 2.2, Hinds and Risch, 1999]. Complete exclusion of linkage (lod < -2) of a gene conferring a relative risk for sibs as low as 1.5 (lambda(s) > 1.5) was obtained for all but the p terminus region on chromosome 4. Exclusion in the syntenic region was stronger, down to lambda(s) = 1.3. We concluded that if there is a gene influencing DZ twinning on chromosome 4, its effect must be minor. |
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc. |
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DATE PUBLISHED |
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HISTORY |
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PUBSTATUS |
PUBSTATUSDATE |
pubmed |
2001/05/09 10:00 |
medline |
2001/09/14 10:01 |
entrez |
2001/05/09 10:00 |
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AUTHORS |
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NAME |
COLLECTIVENAME |
LASTNAME |
FORENAME |
INITIALS |
AFFILIATION |
AFFILIATIONINFO |
Duffy DL |
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Duffy |
D L |
DL |
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Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Queensland Institute of Medical Research and Joint Genetics Program, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. davidD@qimr.edu.au |
Montgomery GW |
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Montgomery |
G W |
GW |
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Hall J |
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Hall |
J |
J |
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Mayne C |
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Mayne |
C |
C |
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Healey SC |
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Healey |
S C |
SC |
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Brown J |
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Brown |
J |
J |
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Boomsma DI |
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Boomsma |
D I |
DI |
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Martin NG |
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Martin |
N G |
NG |
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INVESTIGATORS |
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JOURNAL |
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VOLUME: 100 |
ISSUE: 3 |
TITLE: American journal of medical genetics |
ISOABBREVIATION: Am. J. Med. Genet. |
YEAR: 2001 |
MONTH: May |
DAY: 1 |
MEDLINEDATE: |
SEASON: |
CITEDMEDIUM: Print |
ISSN: 0148-7299 |
ISSNTYPE: Print |
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MEDLINE JOURNAL |
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MEDLINETA: Am J Med Genet |
COUNTRY: United States |
ISSNLINKING: 0148-7299 |
NLMUNIQUEID: 7708900 |
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PUBLICATION TYPE |
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PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT |
Journal Article |
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
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COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS |
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GRANTS |
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GENERAL NOTE |
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KEYWORDS |
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MESH HEADINGS |
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DESCRIPTORNAME |
QUALIFIERNAME |
Adult |
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Animals |
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Chromosome Mapping |
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 |
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DNA |
genetics |
Female |
genetics |
Genetic Linkage |
genetics |
Genetic Markers |
genetics |
Genome |
genetics |
Humans |
genetics |
Sheep |
genetics |
Species Specificity |
genetics |
Twins, Dizygotic |
genetics |
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SUPPLEMENTARY MESH |
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GENE SYMBOLS |
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CHEMICALS |
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REGISTRYNUMBER |
NAMEOFSUBSTANCE |
0 |
Genetic Markers |
9007-49-2 |
DNA |
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OTHER ID's |
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