Genetic Epidemiology, Translational Neurogenomics, Psychiatric Genetics and Statistical Genetics Laboratories investigate the pattern of disease in families, particularly identical and non-identical twins, to assess the relative importance of genes and environment in a variety of important health problems.
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PMID
10480751
TITLE
Religious attendance and frequency of alcohol use: same genes or same environments: a bivariate extended twin kinship model.
ABSTRACT
Religious attendance has been shown to correlate negatively with alcohol use. We investigated whether this relationship is driven by genetic or environmental factors. Data on frequency of church attendance and frequency of alcohol use were obtained from twins and their families in the Virginia 30,000 study. A comprehensive bivariate model of family resemblance was fitted to the data using Mx. This model is described in detail. Results indicate that genetic factors primarily account for the relationship between alcohol and church attendance in males, whilst shared environmental factors, including cultural transmission and genotype-environment covariance, are stronger determinants of this association in females.
DATE PUBLISHED
1999 Jun
HISTORY
PUBSTATUS PUBSTATUSDATE
pubmed 1999/09/10
medline 1999/09/10 00:01
entrez 1999/09/10 00:00
AUTHORS
NAME COLLECTIVENAME LASTNAME FORENAME INITIALS AFFILIATION AFFILIATIONINFO
Maes HH Maes H H HH Virginia Institute for Psychiatric Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA. hmacs@vipbg.vcu.edu
Neale MC Neale M C MC
Martin NG Martin N G NG
Heath AC Heath A C AC
Eaves LJ Eaves L J LJ
INVESTIGATORS
JOURNAL
VOLUME: 2
ISSUE: 2
TITLE: Twin research : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies
ISOABBREVIATION: Twin Res
YEAR: 1999
MONTH: Jun
DAY:
MEDLINEDATE:
SEASON:
CITEDMEDIUM: Print
ISSN: 1369-0523
ISSNTYPE: Print
MEDLINE JOURNAL
MEDLINETA: Twin Res
COUNTRY: Australia
ISSNLINKING: 1369-0523
NLMUNIQUEID: 9815819
PUBLICATION TYPE
PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
Twin Study
COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS
GRANTS
GRANTID AGENCY COUNTRY
AG04954 NIA NIH HHS United States
GM30250 NIGMS NIH HHS United States
GM32732 NIGMS NIH HHS United States
GENERAL NOTE
KEYWORDS
MESH HEADINGS
DESCRIPTORNAME QUALIFIERNAME
Alcohol Drinking psychology
Attitude to Health psychology
Cohort Studies psychology
Culture psychology
Environment psychology
Family Health psychology
Female psychology
Follow-Up Studies psychology
Genetics, Behavioral psychology
Genotype psychology
Humans psychology
Likelihood Functions psychology
Male psychology
Middle Aged psychology
Models, Genetic psychology
Religion psychology
Sex Factors psychology
Twins psychology
Virginia psychology
SUPPLEMENTARY MESH
GENE SYMBOLS
CHEMICALS
OTHER ID's