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PMID |
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TITLE |
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Religious attendance and frequency of alcohol use: same genes or same environments: a bivariate extended twin kinship model. |
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ABSTRACT |
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Religious attendance has been shown to correlate negatively with alcohol use. We investigated whether this relationship is driven by genetic or environmental factors. Data on frequency of church attendance and frequency of alcohol use were obtained from twins and their families in the Virginia 30,000 study. A comprehensive bivariate model of family resemblance was fitted to the data using Mx. This model is described in detail. Results indicate that genetic factors primarily account for the relationship between alcohol and church attendance in males, whilst shared environmental factors, including cultural transmission and genotype-environment covariance, are stronger determinants of this association in females. |
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DATE PUBLISHED |
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HISTORY |
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PUBSTATUS |
PUBSTATUSDATE |
pubmed |
1999/09/10 |
medline |
1999/09/10 00:01 |
entrez |
1999/09/10 00:00 |
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AUTHORS |
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NAME |
COLLECTIVENAME |
LASTNAME |
FORENAME |
INITIALS |
AFFILIATION |
AFFILIATIONINFO |
Maes HH |
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Maes |
H H |
HH |
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Virginia Institute for Psychiatric Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA. hmacs@vipbg.vcu.edu |
Neale MC |
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Neale |
M C |
MC |
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Martin NG |
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Martin |
N G |
NG |
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Heath AC |
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Heath |
A C |
AC |
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Eaves LJ |
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Eaves |
L J |
LJ |
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INVESTIGATORS |
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JOURNAL |
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VOLUME: 2 |
ISSUE: 2 |
TITLE: Twin research : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies |
ISOABBREVIATION: Twin Res |
YEAR: 1999 |
MONTH: Jun |
DAY: |
MEDLINEDATE: |
SEASON: |
CITEDMEDIUM: Print |
ISSN: 1369-0523 |
ISSNTYPE: Print |
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MEDLINE JOURNAL |
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MEDLINETA: Twin Res |
COUNTRY: Australia |
ISSNLINKING: 1369-0523 |
NLMUNIQUEID: 9815819 |
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PUBLICATION TYPE |
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PUBLICATIONTYPE TEXT |
Journal Article |
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. |
Twin Study |
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COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS |
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GRANTS |
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GRANTID |
AGENCY |
COUNTRY |
AG04954 |
NIA NIH HHS |
United States |
GM30250 |
NIGMS NIH HHS |
United States |
GM32732 |
NIGMS NIH HHS |
United States |
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GENERAL NOTE |
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KEYWORDS |
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MESH HEADINGS |
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DESCRIPTORNAME |
QUALIFIERNAME |
Alcohol Drinking |
psychology |
Attitude to Health |
psychology |
Cohort Studies |
psychology |
Culture |
psychology |
Environment |
psychology |
Family Health |
psychology |
Female |
psychology |
Follow-Up Studies |
psychology |
Genetics, Behavioral |
psychology |
Genotype |
psychology |
Humans |
psychology |
Likelihood Functions |
psychology |
Male |
psychology |
Middle Aged |
psychology |
Models, Genetic |
psychology |
Religion |
psychology |
Sex Factors |
psychology |
Twins |
psychology |
Virginia |
psychology |
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SUPPLEMENTARY MESH |
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GENE SYMBOLS |
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CHEMICALS |
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OTHER ID's |
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